?????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ????????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??????????? ???? ????? ?????? ??In 1961, the New York Cotton Trade stopped the apply, which prompted the punters to look for substitute methods to help keep the matka company alive. A Sindhi migrant from Karachi, Pakistan, Ratan Khatri introduced the idea